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Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell (5)
Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell
As a young man, former Akwasasne Grand Chief Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell, Kanien’kéhaka (Mohawk), was a member of the historic Indian Film Crew, an all-Indigenous group of film trainees formed at the NFB in 1967. One of the most influential IFC films was You Are on Indian Land (1969), directed by Mitchell but only formally credited to him in 2017. Documenting a protest on the international bridge in Akwesasne, a Kanien’kéhaka community straddling the Canada/US border, the film was widely screened, mobilizing activism across the continent and raising new awareness of injustices faced by Indigenous peoples. Mitchell also directed Who Were the Ones? (1972) and co-directed These Are My People (1969).
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Who Were the Ones?Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell 1972 7 minThis short film was created by a group of Indigenous filmmakers at the NFB in 1972 and is essentially a song by Willie Dunn sung by Bob Charlie and illustrated by John Fadden: "Who were the ones who bid you welcome and took you by the hand, inviting you here by our campfires, as brothers we might stand?" The song expresses bitter memories of the past, of trust repaid by treachery, and of friendship debased by exploitation upon the arrival of European colonists. -
Vous êtes en terre indienneMichael Kanentakeron Mitchell 1969 36 minCe court documentaire de 1969 est l'une des œuvres les plus influentes et les plus diffusées à être issues de l'Indian Film Crew (IFC), première équipe de production entièrement autochtone de l'ONF. Il relate la manifestation, en 1969, des Kanien'kéhaka (Mohawks) d'Akwesasne, un territoire qui chevauche la frontière canado-américaine. Lorsque les autorités canadiennes décident de leur imposer des taxes sur leurs achats effectués aux États-Unis – contrairement à ce qui avait été établi par le traité Jay de 1794 –, les manifestants de Kanien'kéhaka bloquent le pont international entre l'Ontario et l'État de New York. Le réalisateur, Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell, est plus tard devenu le grand chef d'Akwesasne. En 2017, le film sera officiellement reconnu comme son œuvre. Vous êtes en terre indienne a été montré à travers le continent, aidant à mobiliser une nouvelle vague de militants autochtones. Il a notamment été projeté durant l'occupation d'Alcatraz, en 1970.
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You Are on Indian LandMichael Kanentakeron Mitchell 1969 36 minReleased in 1969, this short documentary was one of the most influential and widely distributed productions made by the Indian Film Crew (IFC), the first all-Indigenous unit at the NFB. It documents a 1969 protest by the Kanien’kéhaka (Mohawk) of Akwesasne, a territory that straddles the Canada–U.S. border. When Canadian authorities prohibited the duty-free cross-border passage of personal purchases—a right established by the Jay Treaty of 1794—Kanien’kéhaka protesters blocked the international bridge between Ontario and New York State. Director Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell later became Grand Chief of Akwesasne. The film was formally credited to him in 2017. You Are on Indian Land screened extensively across the continent, helping to mobilize a new wave of Indigenous activism. It notably was shown at the 1970 occupation of Alcatraz.
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Ces gens sont mon peupleMichael Kanentakeron Mitchell , Willie Dunn , … 1969 13 minC'est le premier film réalisé par l'Indian Film Crew, dans le cadre du programme Challenge for Change de l'ONF. Il a été tourné à Akwesasne (réserve de St. Regis). Deux porte-parole expliquent les aspects historiques et autres de la religion, de la culture et du gouvernement de la maison-longue, qui sont imbriqués. Ils réfléchissent sur l'impact de l'arrivée des colons sur le mode de vie autochtone et sur ce que l'avenir peut apporter.
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These Are My People...Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell , Willie Dunn , … 1969 13 minReleased in 1969, These Are My People… was the first NFB film made entirely by an Indigenous crew. It was co-directed by Roy Daniels, Willie Dunn, Michael Kanentakeron Mitchell and Barbara Wilson—members of the Indian Film Crew (IFC), an all-Indigenous unit established in 1968 as part of Challenge for Change, a broader organizational initiative to use media to effect social change. One of the first Canadian documentaries to foreground an Indigenous perspective on the history of Indigenous–settler relations, it features Standing Arrow and Tom Porter, from the Kanien’kéhaka (Mohawk) community of Akwesasne, who discuss longhouse religion, culture, government and the impacts of settler arrival on their way of life.
